How does borrowing against a life insurance policy work?

Answered by 4 licensed agents

Borrowing against a life insurance policy is a feature available with many permanent life insurance policies, such as whole life and universal life insurance. As the policy builds cash value over time, the insurance company may allow the policy owner to take a loan using that cash value as collateral.

One of the advantages of a policy loan is that there is typically no credit check, loan application process, or fixed repayment schedule. The policy owner can often access funds for any purpose, including emergencies, business opportunities, education expenses, or supplemental retirement income.

However, policy loans are not free money. Interest accrues on the outstanding loan balance, and any unpaid loan amount, including accumulated interest, will generally reduce the death benefit paid to beneficiaries. If the loan balance grows too large relative to the policy's cash value, the policy could lapse, potentially creating tax consequences and causing the loss of coverage. Some plans credit back the interest that was charged.

For these reasons, borrowing against a life insurance policy can be a valuable financial tool when used carefully, but it is important to understand the long-term impact on both the policy's performance and the death benefit before taking a loan

Answered by Marc Frye on June 17, 2026

Agent Licensed in NV

Answered by Marc Frye Life Insurance Agent
If your policy has cash values you may request funds up to an amount determined by the insurance company in the form of a loan. This prevents proceeds from being taxable as income and in that fiscal year

Answered by Bill Sandefur on June 22, 2026

Agent Licensed in GA

Answered by Bill Sandefur Life Insurance Agent
You borrow money to pay the monthly premium. Sometimes life happens and we can get behind on the payments and we need to borrow money out of the policy. If there is some cash value in the policy we can borrow it to pay the monthly premium that is due. Afterwards the insurance company will inform you that the death benefit was reduced due to you having borrowed against the policy. You can pay it back when you are able to or just let it be a reduced death benefit.

Answered by Marc Carr on June 17, 2026

Broker Licensed in OH

Answered by Marc Carr Life Insurance Agent
The fine details are different depending on what company your policy is with. With that said, the best analogy is to think of it like equity in a home. With a highly rated, mutual company, a whole life policy builds meaningful cash value (i.e. equity in a home). Much like it takes time to build that home equity, cash value doesn't appear overnight, but given time it will grow and be a meaningful life-long asset and resource. I would be happy to sit down or zoom with you to show you how it can build and become a meaningful tool throughout your life and into retirement.

Answered by Chris Greenwood on June 17, 2026

Agent Licensed in VA, CA, FL & 8 other states

Answered by Chris Greenwood Life Insurance Agent

Tags: Whole Life

Agents: Share Your Expertise

Have insights or experiences related to this topic? Help others by sharing your knowledge and answering this question.

Seniors: Ask a Question of Your Own

Questions are generally answered within 1 to 3 business days. Receive valuable perspectives from multiple licensed agents and brokers.

Ask a Question