Do I have to pay taxes if I cash out or surrender my life insurance policy?

Answered by 4 licensed agents

I get asked this question from time to time and if the surrender value is less than what you paid in there is no tax owed.

Answered by Jack Mayer on September 24, 2026

Broker Licensed in CA

Answered by Jack Mayer Life Insurance Agent
This is an accountant question. Most likely you will not owe taxes, however if you overfunded the policy and are taking more than you put in you will owe taxes on the gain. Speak to your agent, there may be better options than cashing out or surrendering a policy.

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Answered by Dean Chiapetto on September 24, 2026

Broker Licensed in VA, MD, NC, TN & WV

Answered by Dean Chiapetto Life Insurance Agent
Do you pay taxes when you cash out a life insurance policy?

Sometimes.

If you surrender a permanent life insurance policy for cash, the IRS generally taxes the amount you receive above your cost basis.

Example:

You paid $40,000 in premiums.

Your cash surrender value is $55,000.

The potential taxable gain is $15,000.

And if the policy has an outstanding loan, previous withdrawals, or other factors, the calculation can change.

So before surrendering a policy, don't just ask:

"How much cash can I get?"

Also ask:

"What will the tax consequences be?"

Your insurance company can provide the current surrender value and policy information, but a tax professional can help determine the actual tax impact for your situation.

Answered by David Lewis on September 24, 2026

Agent Licensed in VA

Answered by David Lewis Life Insurance Agent
Taxes are generally due on any increase in cash value above the amount of premiums paid. Any such transaction will generate a 1099 form for that tax year.

Answered by Edward Fisher on September 24, 2026

Broker Licensed in MI

Answered by Edward Fisher Life Insurance Agent

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